Newfoundland

Newfoundland Forklift Parts - Canada's easternmost province is the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is situated in the countries Atlantic area, and includes the mainland Labrador area, that is located northwest of the island of Newfoundland. Together, these two land masses cover a combined area of 405,212 square kilometers or 156,500 square miles.

The estimated population of the province is practically 510,000 residents, according to new statistics. Almost all of the provinces people, nearly 94 percent reside on the main island and the smaller islands in the area. Over 50 percent of the population resides on the Avalon Peninsula. There are specific languages on the island of Irish, English and French. Within Labrador, the English language is similar to that of Newfoundland. On the mainland Labrador there are likewise dialects of Inuktitut and Innu-aimun.

The city of St. John's is the largest city and also the capital of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. The city of St. John's is the 20th largest Census Metropolitan Area within the country. This city is home to roughly forty percent of the province's population. It is home to the House of Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador. In addition to being the seat of government, Saint John's is additionally home to the Newfoundland and Labrador Court of Appeal, which is the highest court in the jurisdiction.

Newfoundland and Labrador was formerly a dominion and colony of the United Kingdom, before becoming the 10th province to enter the Canadian Confederation. This occurred on the 31st of March, 1949. An amendment was made to the Constitution of Canada on December 6, the year 2001, to officially change the name to Newfoundland and Labrador. Usually, in every day conversation, Canadians still refer to the province itself as Newfoundland. They usually refer to the region situated on the Canadian mainland as Labrador.

The origin of the name Newfoundland originated from English as "New Found Land" and is a translation from the Latin Terra Nova. It is uncertain where the origin of Labrador originates from; it has been credited to Joao Fernandes Lavrador, a Portugese explorer.

For many years the province has undergone some depression in the economy as the province of Newfoundland and Labrador saw massive unemployment following the collapse of the cod fishery. During this time the number of residents decreased by around 60,000. In recent years, the provincial economy has rebounded because of significant oil discoveries offshore and mining. The population has stabilized, unemployment rates went down and there has been some moderate development in the area. The province of Newfoundland and Labrador have become ridden of their "have not" status because of recorded record surpluses.

The service businesses like for example health care, public administration and financial services take up the biggest share of the province's GDP. Other significant businesses comprise mining, manufacturing and oil production. In 2010, the total workforce of the province was recorded at 263,800 individuals. During the year 2008, the GDP per capita was 61,763 that was third only to Alberta and Saskatchewan amongst the provinces of the country and was higher than the national average.

The fishing industry still to this day is a very important sector of the economy, with about four hundred forty million dollars in contributions to the GDP, while employing more than twenty six thousand people. The main fish harvested consist of haddock, cod, mackerel and herring, coming in at 165,000 tons during 2006, valued at about $130 million. That same year, shellfish including shrimp, clams, and crab accounted for two hundred fifteen thousand tons at a value of $316 million. The seal hunt and its products accounted for fifty five million dollars.